Egypt boasts modern infrastructure and an advanced transport network that together create a solid foundation for economic growth. The country has invested heavily in upgrading roads, railways, ports, and airports to facilitate smooth and efficient movement of goods and people across all regions. This well-developed transport system connects production areas with export gateways, ensuring timely delivery and enhancing trade competitiveness. By supporting logistics and supply chains, Egypt’s infrastructure plays a vital role in attracting investment and driving sustainable national development.

Egypt has established a comprehensive national road network that spans across its governorates and is actively working to upgrade and enhance the quality of its roads to meet international standards. This aims to link the road network with the country's social and economic development plans, enhance opportunities for economic integration with neighboring countries along the main corridors between east and west and between north and south, and achieve the optimal utilization of Egypt's national wealth represented in mining and tourism areas.

Egypt's high-speed rail network has been established with a total length of approximately 2000 km. Additionally, efforts are underway to fully develop the entire railway system, which spans about 10,000 km. The system is being upgraded to reduce carbon emissions, having already achieved a reduction of around 20% compared to previous levels. There are also plans to increase this reduction further with the introduction of electric locomotives for freight transport.

Upcoming metro projects aim to address the transportation sector demands through 2050 by completing the Greater Cairo Metro network. This plan includes the construction of six metro lines and five interchange stations, alongside ongoing improvements to the existing first and second lines:

The HSR project connects the New Administrative Capital and the new cities with the railways network to facilitate transporting passengers and goods. The project comprises three lines:

The LRT project connects the New Administrative Capital with Cairo, Giza and Downtown area, to facilitate the transportation of about 500 thousand passengers daily, using safe and green transportation. The LRT will interchange with Cairo Metro Line 3 (Adly Mansour/Cairo University) at Adly Mansour interchange station, allowing the exchange among five means of transportation.

The Monorail project includes an overall 35 stations. The project is considered a leap and a turning point in the Egyptian transportation system that would save fuel consumption and reduce pollution. The project includes: